Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study
Аутори
Lazarević, L.B.Knežević, G.
Purić, D.
Teovanović, Predrag
Petrović, M.B.
Ninković, M.
Živanović, M.
Stanković, S.
Branković, M.
Lukić, P.
Opačić, G.
Žeželj, I.
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
People resort to various questionable health practices to preserve or regain health - they intentionally do not adhere to medical recommendations (e.g. self-medicate or modify the prescribed therapies; iNAR), or use traditional/complementary/alternative (TCAM) medicine. As retrospective reports overestimate adherence and suffer from recall and desirability bias, we tracked the variations in daily questionable health behaviors and compared them to their retrospectively reported lifetime use. We also preregistered and explored their relations to a wide set of psychological predictors - distal (personality traits and basic thinking dispositions) and proximal (different unfounded beliefs and biases grouped under the term irrational mindset). A community sample (N = 224) tracked daily engagement in iNAR and TCAM use for 14 days, resulting in 3136 data points. We observed a high rate of questionable health practices over the 14 days; daily engagement rates roughly corresponded to lifetime on...es. Both iNAR and TCAM were weakly, but robustly positively related. Independent of the assessment method, an irrational mindset was the most important predictor of TCAM use. For iNAR, however, psychological predictors emerged as relevant only when assessed retrospectively. Our study offers insight into questionable health behaviors from both a within and between-person perspective and highlights the importance of their psychological roots. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.
Кључне речи:
Anxiety / Ecological Momentary Assessmen / Health Behavior / Humans / Mental Recall / Retrospective StudiesИзвор:
Scientific Reports, 2023, 13, 1Издавач:
- Nature Research
Финансирање / пројекти:
- REASON4HEALTH - Irrational mindset as a conceptual bridge from psychological dispositions to questionable health practices (RS-ScienceFundRS-Ideje-7739597)
URI
C:\Users\FASPER\Zotero\storage\9MVHRIYQ\display.htmlhttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5289
Институција/група
rFASPERTY - JOUR AU - Lazarević, L.B. AU - Knežević, G. AU - Purić, D. AU - Teovanović, Predrag AU - Petrović, M.B. AU - Ninković, M. AU - Živanović, M. AU - Stanković, S. AU - Branković, M. AU - Lukić, P. AU - Opačić, G. AU - Žeželj, I. PY - 2023 UR - C:\Users\FASPER\Zotero\storage\9MVHRIYQ\display.html UR - http://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5289 AB - People resort to various questionable health practices to preserve or regain health - they intentionally do not adhere to medical recommendations (e.g. self-medicate or modify the prescribed therapies; iNAR), or use traditional/complementary/alternative (TCAM) medicine. As retrospective reports overestimate adherence and suffer from recall and desirability bias, we tracked the variations in daily questionable health behaviors and compared them to their retrospectively reported lifetime use. We also preregistered and explored their relations to a wide set of psychological predictors - distal (personality traits and basic thinking dispositions) and proximal (different unfounded beliefs and biases grouped under the term irrational mindset). A community sample (N = 224) tracked daily engagement in iNAR and TCAM use for 14 days, resulting in 3136 data points. We observed a high rate of questionable health practices over the 14 days; daily engagement rates roughly corresponded to lifetime ones. Both iNAR and TCAM were weakly, but robustly positively related. Independent of the assessment method, an irrational mindset was the most important predictor of TCAM use. For iNAR, however, psychological predictors emerged as relevant only when assessed retrospectively. Our study offers insight into questionable health behaviors from both a within and between-person perspective and highlights the importance of their psychological roots. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited. PB - Nature Research T2 - Scientific Reports T2 - Scientific Reports T2 - Scientific Reports T1 - Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study IS - 1 VL - 13 DO - 10.1038/s41598-023-41243-w ER -
@article{ author = "Lazarević, L.B. and Knežević, G. and Purić, D. and Teovanović, Predrag and Petrović, M.B. and Ninković, M. and Živanović, M. and Stanković, S. and Branković, M. and Lukić, P. and Opačić, G. and Žeželj, I.", year = "2023", abstract = "People resort to various questionable health practices to preserve or regain health - they intentionally do not adhere to medical recommendations (e.g. self-medicate or modify the prescribed therapies; iNAR), or use traditional/complementary/alternative (TCAM) medicine. As retrospective reports overestimate adherence and suffer from recall and desirability bias, we tracked the variations in daily questionable health behaviors and compared them to their retrospectively reported lifetime use. We also preregistered and explored their relations to a wide set of psychological predictors - distal (personality traits and basic thinking dispositions) and proximal (different unfounded beliefs and biases grouped under the term irrational mindset). A community sample (N = 224) tracked daily engagement in iNAR and TCAM use for 14 days, resulting in 3136 data points. We observed a high rate of questionable health practices over the 14 days; daily engagement rates roughly corresponded to lifetime ones. Both iNAR and TCAM were weakly, but robustly positively related. Independent of the assessment method, an irrational mindset was the most important predictor of TCAM use. For iNAR, however, psychological predictors emerged as relevant only when assessed retrospectively. Our study offers insight into questionable health behaviors from both a within and between-person perspective and highlights the importance of their psychological roots. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.", publisher = "Nature Research", journal = "Scientific Reports, Scientific Reports, Scientific Reports", title = "Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study", number = "1", volume = "13", doi = "10.1038/s41598-023-41243-w" }
Lazarević, L.B., Knežević, G., Purić, D., Teovanović, P., Petrović, M.B., Ninković, M., Živanović, M., Stanković, S., Branković, M., Lukić, P., Opačić, G.,& Žeželj, I.. (2023). Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study. in Scientific Reports Nature Research., 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41243-w
Lazarević L, Knežević G, Purić D, Teovanović P, Petrović M, Ninković M, Živanović M, Stanković S, Branković M, Lukić P, Opačić G, Žeželj I. Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study. in Scientific Reports. 2023;13(1). doi:10.1038/s41598-023-41243-w .
Lazarević, L.B., Knežević, G., Purić, D., Teovanović, Predrag, Petrović, M.B., Ninković, M., Živanović, M., Stanković, S., Branković, M., Lukić, P., Opačić, G., Žeželj, I., "Tracking variations in daily questionable health behaviors and their psychological roots: a preregistered experience sampling study" in Scientific Reports, 13, no. 1 (2023), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41243-w . .