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Lexical and semantic specificity of expression in deaf and hard of hearing students with hearing aids or cochlear implants

dc.contributorGligorović, Milica
dc.creatorDimić, Nadežda
dc.creatorMandarić, Marijeta
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-31T11:23:28Z
dc.date.available2022-03-31T11:23:28Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.identifier.isbn978-86-6203-044-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4312
dc.description.abstractGovor i jezik se usvajaju tokom čitavog života. Fundamentalni uslov za usvajanje govora i jezika je dobar sluh. Oštećen sluh dovodi do specifičnog i usporenog razvoja govora. Gluva deca zaostaju četiri ili pet godina u razvoju govora za svojim vršnjacima koji čuju. Oštećenje sluha ostavlja posledice na sve segmente govora i jezika, a time i na leksički i semantički izraz. Cilj sprovedenog istraživanja bio je da se ispita specifičnost leksičko-semantičkog izraza gluvih i nagluvih učenika osnovnoškolskog uzrasta u odnosu na vrstu amplifikacije koju koriste. Istraživanje je sprovedeno u Osnovnoj školi za oštećene sluhom ‒ nagluve „Stefan Dečanski“ u Beogradu. Uzorak istraživanja činilo je 34 učenika od IV do VIII razreda (26 učenika sa slušnim aparatima i 8 učenika sa kohlearnim implantom). U istraživanju su korišćeni sledeći instrumenti: Jezički korpus za procenu leksičko-stilskih specifičnosti i Semantički test. Na oba testa učenici sa slušnim aparatima su postigli bolji uspeh u odnosu na učenike sa kohlearnim implantom. Iako postoji mala razlika u prosečnim rezultatima u korist učenika sa slušnim aparatima, statističkom analizom nije utvrđeno postojanje statistički značajne razlike. Potrebno je napomenuti da većina ispitanih učenika sa kohlearnim implantom ne koristi redovno kohlearni implant iz različitih razloga, kao što su slaba motivacija za nošenje, kvarovi, neredovna zamena baterija. Pojedini učenici sa kohlearnim implantom iz određenih razloga nisu razvili funkciju slušanja koja se tipično razvija kod korisnika ove vrste amplifikacije.sr
dc.description.abstractSpeech and language development lasts all life. Good hearing is the fundamental requirement for the development of speech and language skills. Hearing impairments cause specific delays in speech development. Therefore, deaf children fall behind their peers who can hear four or five years in speech development. Hearing impairment has implications on all aspects of speech and language including lexical and semantic expression. The aim of this research was to examine lexical and semantic specificity of expression in deaf and hard of hearing students of elementary school age in relation to the type of amplification they use. The research was carried out in “Stefan Dečanski” elementary school for deaf and hard of hearing children in Belgrade, Serbia. The research sample consisted of 34 deaf and hard of hearing students between 4th and 8th grade (26 students with hearing aids and 8 students with cochlear implant). The following instruments were used to conduct the research: Linguistic corps for the evaluation of particular lexical - style related characteristics and Semantic test. Students with hearing aids achieved better results than the students with cochlear implants on both tests. Although there is little difference in the average results of students with hearing aids and students with cochlear implant, statistically significant difference was not found. It is necessary to mention that most of the students with cochlear implant do not regularly use their cochlear implant for various reasons, such as: poor motivation for wearing it, malfunctions, irregular battery replacement. It should be noted that some students with cochlear implant for certain reasons did not develop hearing skills which are typically developed in persons who use this type of amplification.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.publisherUniverzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitationsr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Basic Research (BR or ON)/179025/RS//sr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceTematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013sr
dc.subjectgluvi i nagluvi učenicisr
dc.subjectgovor i jeziksr
dc.subjectleksički i semantički izrazsr
dc.subjectslušni aparatisr
dc.subjectkohlearni implantsr
dc.subjectdeaf and hard of hearing studentssr
dc.subjectspeech and languagesr
dc.subjectlexical and semantic expressionsr
dc.subjecthearing aidssr
dc.subjectcochlear implantsr
dc.titleSpecifičnost leksičko-semantičkog izraza kod gluvih i nagluvih učenika sa slušnim aparatima i kohlearnim implantomsr
dc.titleLexical and semantic specificity of expression in deaf and hard of hearing students with hearing aids or cochlear implantssr
dc.typearticlesr
dc.rights.licenseBY-SAsr
dc.citation.epage272
dc.citation.spage251
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/6956/llgfhtrsrbznzh.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_4312
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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