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Characteristics of balance and posture of people with the autism spectrum disorder – research review

dc.creatorĐurić, Uroš
dc.creatorĐorđević, Mirjana
dc.creatorGlumbić, Nenad
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-10T13:21:59Z
dc.date.available2022-02-10T13:21:59Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn0354-8759
dc.identifier.urihttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4118
dc.description.abstractPostura predstavlja uspravni stav pri stajanju i hodu, dok integracija informacija iz više različitih čula o položaju i kretanju tela u prostoru predstavlja osnovu skladno razvijenog balansa. Cilj ovog rada je da se, pregledom dostupne literature, prikažu karakteristike balansa i posture osoba sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma. Pretragom elektronske baze podataka Konzorcijuma biblioteka Srbije za objedinjenu nabavku – KOBSON, kao i pretragama preko pretraživača Google Scholar, prikupljeni su i analizirani radovi koji se odnose na specifičnost balansa i posture kod dece i osoba sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma. Rezultati pretrage pokazuju da osobe sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma imaju smanjenu posturalnu stabilnost, odnosno da pri različitim modifikacijama senzornih informacija, kao i pri modifikovanim vizuelnim informacijama, ispitanici povećavaju posturalna njihanja, što rezultira smanjenom posturalnom kontrolom. Istraživači takođe ističu drugačiji posturalni profil kod dece sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma, odnosno povećanu učestalost određenih deformiteta kičmenog stuba u odnosu na decu tipične populacije. Oblast posturalne kontrole kod dece i osoba sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma u poslednjoj deceniji dobija na značaju, pa tako i sami autori prikazanih istraživanja sugerišu da je neophodno nastaviti ispitivanja kako bi se ova oblast dodatno istražila. Detaljnija saznanja u ovoj oblasti bi obogatila pristup u tretmanu osoba sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma, čime bi se podigao nivo funkcionisanja ovih osoba.sr
dc.description.abstractPosture represents the upright position when standing or walking, while the integration of information from several different senses about the position and body movement in the space, represents the foundation of a harmoniously developed balance. The aim of this paper is to review the available literature and present the characteristics of posture and balance of persons with autism spectrum disorder. By researching the electronic database of the Serbian Library Consortium for Coordinated Acquisition – KoBSON, as well as, searching through the Google Scholar search engine, papers were gathered and analyzed, which are related to the specificity of posture and balance with children and persons with autism spectrum disorder. The search results show that persons with autism spectrum disorder have reduced postural stability, i.e. that with different modifications of the sensory information, as well as, with the modified visual information, the participants are increasing their postural swaying, which results in a decreased postural control. The researchers also point out a different postural profile with children with autism spectrum disorder, respectively an increased frequency of certain spinal deformities relative to typical population children. The area of postural control of children and adults with autism spectrum disorder is becoming more important in the last decade, and so the authors of the presented researches themselves suggest that it is necessary to continue the research, in order to additionally explore this area. More detailed findings in this area would enrich the approach in the treatment of persons with autism spectrum disorder, which would elevate the level of functionality of these personssr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.publisherDrustvo defektologa Srbijesr
dc.publisherUniverzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitationsr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Basic Research (BR or ON)/179017/RS//sr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceBeogradska defektološka školasr
dc.subjectautizamsr
dc.subjectbalans telasr
dc.subjectpostura telasr
dc.subjectautismsr
dc.subjectbody balancesr
dc.subjectbody posturesr
dc.titleKarakteristike balansa i posture kod osoba sa poremećajem iz spektra autizma – Pregled istraživanjasr
dc.titleCharacteristics of balance and posture of people with the autism spectrum disorder – research reviewsr
dc.typearticlesr
dc.rights.licenseBY-SAsr
dc.citation.epage84
dc.citation.issue2
dc.citation.rankM51
dc.citation.spage69
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/5701/bitstream_5701.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_4118
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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