Efficiency of deradicalization programs in the field of penology

Abstract

U radu su prezentovani deradikalizacijski programi koje se sprovode u zatvorima i analiza njihove efkasnosti i ishoda. Predmet rada je rehabilitacija terorista i kontraideološki program, osmišljen da smanji rizik od potencijalnog ponovnog uključivanja terorista u terorističke aktivnosti nakon puštanja na slobodu. Da bi se shvatio potencijal programa deradikalizacije u zatvorskim ustanovama, ispituju se faktori koji u njima mogu dovesti do inicijalne radikalizacije. Ispituju se i strategije nekih državnih programa za deradikalizaciju i utvrđuje njihov značaj. Nalazi dobijeni u ovom radu mogli bi koristiti političkim strukturama, teoretičarima, kreatorima programa deradikalizacije i zaposlenima u sektoru bezbednosti

Te paper presents deradicalization programs that are conducted in prisons and critical questions about the analysis of their efciency and outcomes. Te subject of the paper is terrorist rehabilitation and a counter-ideological program, designed to reduce the risk of potential reintegration of terrorists into terrorist activities afer their release. In order to understand the potential of deradicalization in prison institutions, the research examines factors that can lead to initial radicalization. Te strategy of some state programs for de-radicalization, in particular the deradicalization program in Saudi Arabia, were tested and the importance of unique adaptation to these programs was identifed. Te paper also examines the relevance of ideology and life skills training as a part of the deradicalization program in prisons. Discussions in this article are relevant to policy makers, deradicalization program creators, and security sector employees.