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Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora

Application of the new technology in the diagnosis of fluency disorders

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2013
kjlhgfjdrgfhr.pdf (524.0Kb)
Authors
Dobrota-Davidović, Nada
Otašević, Jadranka
Vuković, Mile
Petrović-Lazić, Mirjana
Contributors
Gligorović Milica
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
Jedan od najčešćih i najučestalijih poremećaja fluentnosti u govoru je mucanje. Prevalencija mucanja je približno 1% kod odraslih osoba, pri čemu je prisustvo ovog poremećaja u detinjstvu znatno češće. Mucanje kao multidimenzionalni problem treba posmatrati kroz različite faktore nastanka sa aspekta motornog, lingvističkog, kognitivnog i emotivnog razvoja te ga kao takvog treba i tretirati. Dobra dijagnostička procedura je od bitnog značaja kako bi pacijent vremenom uočio razliku govora na početku tretmana i tokom tretmana. Cilj našeg istraživanja bio je da se ispitaju akustičke karakteristike glasa kod osoba koje mucaju. Istraživanje je obuhvatalo grupu od 20 ispitanika koji mucaju, oba pola. Pevanje vokala je snimano diktafonom, nakon čega je snimak prebačen na računar. U toku ispitivanja smo koristili laboratoriju za analizu glasa, primenom Kay Elemetrics CORP. Model 4337. Rezultati pokazuju da postoje statistički značajne razlike u analiziranim parametrima kod ispitani...ka koji mucaju. Iz istraživanja proizilazi zaključak da postoje razlike u akustičkoj strukturi glasa kod osoba koje mucaju.

One of the most common disorders of fluency in speech is stuttering. The prevalence of stuttering is about 1% in adults, and various studies show that the presence of this disorder in childhood is more frequent. Stuttering as a multidimensional problem should be observed through motor, linguistic, cognitive and emotional development and should be treated as such. Crucial element in the successful treatment of a person who stutters, is a good diagnostic procedure. The goal of this study was to examine acoustic characteristics of voice in persons who stutter. The sample consisted of 20 adolescents who stutter, of both sexes. Production of vocals was recorded with voice recorder, and then the recording was transferred to a computer. The instrument that we used for voice analysis was Elemetrics Kay Corp. Model 4337th. The results showed that there are statistically significant differences in the parameters of voice in people who stutter. This leads to the conclusion that there a...re acoustic changes in the voice of persons who stutter.

Keywords:
fluency disorders / acoustics characteristics of voice / stuttering / disfluentnost / akustičke karakteristike glasa / mucanje
Source:
Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013, 2013, 407-424
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation
Funding / projects:
  • Evaluation of treatment of acquired speech and language disorders (RS-179068)

ISBN: 978-86-6203-044-3

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178
URI
http://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2178
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researcher's publications
Institution/Community
rFASPER
TY  - CONF
AU  - Dobrota-Davidović, Nada
AU  - Otašević, Jadranka
AU  - Vuković, Mile
AU  - Petrović-Lazić, Mirjana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2178
AB  - Jedan od najčešćih i najučestalijih poremećaja fluentnosti u govoru je
mucanje. Prevalencija mucanja je približno 1% kod odraslih osoba, pri čemu je
prisustvo ovog poremećaja u detinjstvu znatno češće. Mucanje kao
multidimenzionalni problem treba posmatrati kroz različite faktore nastanka sa
aspekta motornog, lingvističkog, kognitivnog i emotivnog razvoja te ga kao takvog
treba i tretirati. Dobra dijagnostička procedura je od bitnog značaja kako bi pacijent
vremenom uočio razliku govora na početku tretmana i tokom tretmana.
Cilj našeg istraživanja bio je da se ispitaju akustičke karakteristike glasa
kod osoba koje mucaju. Istraživanje je obuhvatalo grupu od 20 ispitanika koji
mucaju, oba pola. Pevanje vokala je snimano diktafonom, nakon čega je snimak
prebačen na računar. U toku ispitivanja smo koristili laboratoriju za analizu glasa,
primenom Kay Elemetrics CORP. Model 4337.
Rezultati pokazuju da postoje statistički značajne razlike u analiziranim
parametrima kod ispitanika koji mucaju. Iz istraživanja proizilazi zaključak da
postoje razlike u akustičkoj strukturi glasa kod osoba koje mucaju.
AB  - One of the most common disorders of fluency in speech is stuttering. The
prevalence of stuttering is about 1% in adults, and various studies show that the
presence of this disorder in childhood is more frequent. Stuttering as a
multidimensional problem should be observed through motor, linguistic, cognitive
and emotional development and should be treated as such. Crucial element in the
successful treatment of a person who stutters, is a good diagnostic procedure. The
goal of this study was to examine acoustic characteristics of voice in persons who
stutter. The sample consisted of 20 adolescents who stutter, of both sexes.
Production of vocals was recorded with voice recorder, and then the recording was
transferred to a computer. The instrument that we used for voice analysis was Elemetrics Kay Corp. Model 4337th. The results showed that there are statistically
significant differences in the parameters of voice in people who stutter. This leads
to the conclusion that there are acoustic changes in the voice of persons who
stutter.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation
C3  - Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013
T1  - Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora
T1  - Application of the new technology in
the diagnosis of fluency disorders
EP  - 424
SP  - 407
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Dobrota-Davidović, Nada and Otašević, Jadranka and Vuković, Mile and Petrović-Lazić, Mirjana",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Jedan od najčešćih i najučestalijih poremećaja fluentnosti u govoru je
mucanje. Prevalencija mucanja je približno 1% kod odraslih osoba, pri čemu je
prisustvo ovog poremećaja u detinjstvu znatno češće. Mucanje kao
multidimenzionalni problem treba posmatrati kroz različite faktore nastanka sa
aspekta motornog, lingvističkog, kognitivnog i emotivnog razvoja te ga kao takvog
treba i tretirati. Dobra dijagnostička procedura je od bitnog značaja kako bi pacijent
vremenom uočio razliku govora na početku tretmana i tokom tretmana.
Cilj našeg istraživanja bio je da se ispitaju akustičke karakteristike glasa
kod osoba koje mucaju. Istraživanje je obuhvatalo grupu od 20 ispitanika koji
mucaju, oba pola. Pevanje vokala je snimano diktafonom, nakon čega je snimak
prebačen na računar. U toku ispitivanja smo koristili laboratoriju za analizu glasa,
primenom Kay Elemetrics CORP. Model 4337.
Rezultati pokazuju da postoje statistički značajne razlike u analiziranim
parametrima kod ispitanika koji mucaju. Iz istraživanja proizilazi zaključak da
postoje razlike u akustičkoj strukturi glasa kod osoba koje mucaju., One of the most common disorders of fluency in speech is stuttering. The
prevalence of stuttering is about 1% in adults, and various studies show that the
presence of this disorder in childhood is more frequent. Stuttering as a
multidimensional problem should be observed through motor, linguistic, cognitive
and emotional development and should be treated as such. Crucial element in the
successful treatment of a person who stutters, is a good diagnostic procedure. The
goal of this study was to examine acoustic characteristics of voice in persons who
stutter. The sample consisted of 20 adolescents who stutter, of both sexes.
Production of vocals was recorded with voice recorder, and then the recording was
transferred to a computer. The instrument that we used for voice analysis was Elemetrics Kay Corp. Model 4337th. The results showed that there are statistically
significant differences in the parameters of voice in people who stutter. This leads
to the conclusion that there are acoustic changes in the voice of persons who
stutter.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation",
journal = "Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013",
title = "Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora, Application of the new technology in
the diagnosis of fluency disorders",
pages = "424-407",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178"
}
Dobrota-Davidović, N., Otašević, J., Vuković, M.,& Petrović-Lazić, M.. (2013). Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora. in Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013
Univerzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju/ University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation., 407-424.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178
Dobrota-Davidović N, Otašević J, Vuković M, Petrović-Lazić M. Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora. in Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013. 2013;:407-424.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178 .
Dobrota-Davidović, Nada, Otašević, Jadranka, Vuković, Mile, Petrović-Lazić, Mirjana, "Primena novih tehnologija u dijagnostici poremećaja fluentnosti govora" in Tematski zbornik radova - „Novine u specijalnoj edukaciji i rehabilitaciji“,Beograd, Srbija, 2013 (2013):407-424,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_2178 .

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