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Substitution of phonemes in the process Of auditory perception in children With verbal communication disorders

dc.creatorMaksimović, Slavica
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-28T08:39:50Z
dc.date.available2021-10-28T08:39:50Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.identifier.issn0354-8759
dc.identifier.urihttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3707
dc.description.abstractAuditivna percepcija se sastoji od niza procesa koji se događaju u re- alnom vremenu, od transformacije akustičkih informacija koje slušalac prima posredstvom slušnog meghanizma do psihološke obrade određenih lingvističkih pojmova. Auditivna percepcija je preduslov pravilnog razvo- ja svih govorno-jezičkih struktura i formiranja pravilne povratne veze sa sopstvenim govorom i sa govorom okoline. Minimalni deficiti auditivne percepcije kod dece uslovljavaju teškoće u percepciji fonema, percepciji brzih verbalnih signala, percepciji vremenskog redosleda govornih delova i uzrokuju kratak opseg verbalne memorije. Cilj istraživanja je bio da se ispita supstitucija glasova pri audi- tivnoj percepciji kod dece sa poremećajem verbalne komunikacije. Uzorak ispitanika je činilo 65 dece uzrasta 5-8 godina sa poremećajem verbalne komunikacije (dislalija, razvojna disfazija) i deca sa tipičnim govorno-jezičkim razvojem. Kod sve dece je urađena govorna audiometrija. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju da deca sa poremećajima verbalne ko- munikacije prave veći broj grešaka pri slušanju od dece iz K grupe i da su najčešće supstituisani glasovi ali i glasovi supstituenti glasovi iz grupe ploziva.sr
dc.description.abstractAuditory perception is a complex process, which consists of a series of processes that take place in real time, from the conversion of acoustic information that the listener receives through auditory mechanism to the psychological processing of certain linguistic concepts. Auditory perception is a prerequisite for proper development of speech and language structures and the formation of regular feedback to their own speech and the speech of the environment. Minimal auditory perception deficits in children cause the difficulties in phoneme perception, the perception of quick verbal signals, the perception of time sequence of parts of speech, and causing a short range of verbal memory. The purpose of this research was to investigate substitution of phonemes in the process of auditory perception in children with verbal communication disorders. The sample comprised 65 children aged 5-8 years with verbal communication disorders (articulation disorder, developmental dysphasia) and children with typical speech and language development. All of the children underwent speech audiometry. Research results indicate that children with verbal communication disorders made more errors in the process of listening compared to children from the control group, as well as the most substituted phonemes and phoneme substituents were from the group of plosives.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.publisherDrustvo defektologa Srbijesr
dc.publisherUniverzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju (ICF)sr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceBeogradska defektološka školasr
dc.subjectpercepcija govorasr
dc.subjectporemećaji verbalne komunikacijesr
dc.subjectdi- slalijasr
dc.subjectrazvojna disfazijasr
dc.subjecttipičan govorno jezički razvojsr
dc.subjectgovorna audio- metrijasr
dc.subjectbroj grešakasr
dc.subjectvrste grešakasr
dc.subjectsupstitucijasr
dc.subjectspeech perceptionsr
dc.subjectimpaired verbal communicationsr
dc.subjectarticulation disordersr
dc.subjectdevelopmental dysphasiasr
dc.subjecttypical speech and language developmentsr
dc.subjectspeech audiometrysr
dc.subjectnumber of errorssr
dc.subjecttypes of errorssr
dc.subjectsubstitutionsr
dc.titleSupstitucija glasova pri auditivnoj Percepciji dece sa poremećajima Verbalne komunikacijesr
dc.titleSubstitution of phonemes in the process Of auditory perception in children With verbal communication disorderssr
dc.typearticlesr
dc.rights.licenseBY-SAsr
dc.citation.epage432
dc.citation.issue3
dc.citation.rankM52
dc.citation.spage421
dc.citation.volume19
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/4090/SLAVICA.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_3707
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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