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Self-report of communicative impairment in Adults with flaccid dysarthria

dc.creatorArsenić, Ivana
dc.creatorJovanović Simić, Nadica
dc.creatorDrljan, Bojana
dc.creatorJečmenica, Nevena
dc.creatorDaničić, Zorica
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-12T08:28:20Z
dc.date.available2021-10-12T08:28:20Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.isbn978-9926-403-38-6
dc.identifier.urihttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/3541
dc.description.abstractIstraživanje je imalo za cilj da ispita stepen teškoća koji odrasle osobe sa flacidnom dizartrijom doživljavaju u različitim komunikacionim situacijama. Uzorak je činilo 30 ispitanika uzrasta od 36 do 87 godina (AS=66,47), od čega je 56,70% osoba muškog a 43,30% osoba ženskog pola. Primenom VHI (Voice Handikep Index) skale je procenjeno koliko poremećaj glasa koji se javlja u sklopu dizartrije utiče na kvalitet komunikacije. Utvrđeno je koje komunikacione situacije predstavljaju problem osobama sa flacidnom dizartrijom i u kom stepenu. Viši prosečni skorovi na celokupnoj skali, kao i na supskalama ukazuju na veći stepen komunikativnih teškoća. Rezultati su pokazali da su odrasle osobe sa flacidnom dizartrijom na celokupnoj skali imale prosečan skor (AS=45,07) koji ukazuje na umeren stepen doživljenih komunikativnih teškoća. Pored toga, skorovi na pojedinačnim supskalama (fizičkoj AS=17,53; funkcionalnoj AS=16,37; emocionalnoj AS=11,17) isto ukazuju na umeren stepen teškoća zbog poremećaja glasa, a koji ispitanici doživljavaju u pojedinačnim domenima koji utiču na kvalitet komunikacije. Osobe sa flacidnom dizartrijom mogu imati ozbilјne promene u glasu i govoru izmerene primenom objektivnih tehnika procene. Međutim, rezultati samoprocene kvaliteta komunikacije su pokazali da ove osobe ne opisuju svoje komunikativne deficite u teškom stepenu. Navedno ukazuje na značaj primene i objektivnih i subjektivnih metoda u proceni poremećaja glasa i govora.sr
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the research was to evaluate the degree of communicative impairment of adults with flaccid dysarthria in different communication situations. The sample included 30 participants aged from 36 to 87 years (Mean = 66.47), with male to female ratio of 56.70%:43.30%. VHI (Voice Handicap Index) scale is used to estimate the impact of voice disorder to the quality of communication. Specific communication situations which were challenging for people with flaccid dysarthria were determined, as well as the extent to which difficulties occur. Higher average composite scores on the scale, as well as individual scores on the subscales, indicate a higher degree of communication impairment. The results showed that adults with flaccid dysarthria have an average score (Mean=45.07) on the overall scale, which indicates a moderate degree of experienced communication impairment, while scores on individual subscales (physical: Mean=17.53; functional: Mean=16.37; emotional: Mean=11.17) indicate a moderate degree of impairment that participants have due to voice disorders, in specific domains that influence communication. People with flaccid dysarthria can have considerable level of physical changes in voice and speech. However, results of communication quality self-report showed that they do not experience severe impairment in communication. That emphasize the importance of combining objective and subjective methods of voice and speech assessment in people with speech and voice disorders.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.language.isoensr
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceZbornik sazetaka – Četvrta međunarodna konferencija „Multidisciplinarni pristupi u edukaciji i rehabilitaciji”, Sarajevo, BiH, 9–11.04.2021sr
dc.subjectflacidna dizartrijasr
dc.subjectkomunikativne teškoćesr
dc.subjectVHI skalasr
dc.subjectflaccid dysarthriasr
dc.subjectcommunication impairmentsr
dc.subjectVHI scalesr
dc.titleSubjektivni doživljaj komunikativnih teškoća Odraslih osoba sa flacidnom dizartrijomsr
dc.titleSelf-report of communicative impairment in Adults with flaccid dysarthriasr
dc.typeconferenceObjectsr
dc.rights.licenseBY-SAsr
dc.citation.epage9
dc.citation.spage8
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/3427/Untitled1.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_3541
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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