@conference{
author = "Cvijetić Vukčević, Marija and Kaljača, Svetlana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Uvod: Prethodna istraživanja su pokazala da je nivo samoodređenja osoba sa
intelektualnom ometenošću determinisan različitim činiocima. Tip stanovanja
je jedan od značajnih činilaca razvoja i praktikovanja te veštine.
Cilj: Cilj rada je utvrđivanje razlika u nivou samoodređenja između osoba sa umerenom
intelektualnom
ometenošću
koje
žive u
različitim
tipovima
stanovanja.
Metode:
Uzorkom
je
obuhvaćeno
87
odraslih
osoba
sa
umerenom
intelektualnom
ometenošću,
oba
pola,
koji
žive
u
različitim
tipovima
stanovanja:
u
primarnim
porodicama,
institucijama
ili
programu
stanovanja
uz
podršku.
Za
prikupljanje
podataka o
nivou
samoodređenja
korišćena
je
ARC
skala
samoodređenja.
Rezultati:
Utvrđene
su
statistički
značajne
razlike
između
ispitanika
koji
žive
u
različitim
tipovima
stanovanja
na
nivou
ukupnog
samoodređenja
(F
=
14,500;
p
<
.001)
i
komponenti
samoodređenja:
autonomije
(F
=
17,995;
p
<
.001),
samoregulacije
(F
=
8,011;
p
=
.001),
psihološke
osnaženosti
(F
=
15,634;
p
=
.005)
i
samorealizacije
(F
=
5,837;
p
=
.004).
Nivo
samoodređenja
osoba
sa
umerenom
intelektualnom
ometenošću
koje
stanuju
u
zajednici
uz
podršku
statistički
je
značajno
viši
od
nivoa
samoodređenja
osoba
koje
stanuju
u
primarnim
porodicama
(p
<
.001)
i
institucijama
(p
=
.004).
Osobe
koje
stanuju
u
institucijama
imaju
viši
nivo
samoodređenja
od
onih
koje
žive
sa
svojim
porodicama
(p =
.038).
Zaključak:
Stanovanje
u
zajednici
uz
podršku
predstavlja
optimalan
ambijent
za
razvoj
veština
samoodređenja
odraslih
osoba
sa
umerenom
intelektualnom
ometenošću.
Potrebno
je
intenzivirati
praksu
stanovanja
u
zajednici
uz
podršku
za
osobe
sa
umerenom
intelektualnom
ometenošću,
s
obzirom
na
to
da
je
utvrđen stimulativan uticaj ovog tipa stanovanja na razvoj i praktikovanje ve-
ština samoodređenog ponašanja., Introduction: Previous research has shown that the level of self- determination in
people with intellectual disability is determined by various factors. The type of housing is one
of the important factors in the development and practice of that skill.
Aim: The objective of the paper was to determine the difference in the level of selfdetermination
between persons with moderate intellectual disability who live in different
types of housing.
Methods: The sample included 87 adults with moderate intellectual disability, of
both genders, living in different types of housing: in primary families, institutions, or a
supported housing program. The ARC self-determination scale was used to collect data on
the level of self- determination.
Results: Statistically significant differences were found between respondents living in
different types of housing at the level of total self-determination (F = 14.500; p < .001) and
components of self- determination: autonomy (F = 17.995; p<.001), self-regulation (F = 8.011;
p = .001), psychological empowerment (F = 15.634; p = .005) and self- realization (F = 5.837;
p = .004). The level of self-determination in persons with moderate intellectual disabilities
within the supported community living program was statistically significantly higher than
the level of self-determination in persons living in primary families (p < .001) and institutions
(p = .004). People who lived in institutions had a higher level of self-determination than those
who lived with their families (p = .038).
Conclusion: The supported community living program is an optimal environment for
the development of self-determination in adults with moderate intellectual disabilities.
It is necessary to intensify the practice of supported housing in a community for people
with moderate intellectual disability, considering the determined stimulating effect on the
development and practice of self-determined behavior skills.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu – Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju University of Belgrade – Faculty of Special Education and Rehabilitation",
journal = "Zbornik radova - 12. Međunarodni naučni skup Specijalna edukacija i rehabilitacija danas Beograd, 27–28. oktobar 2023. Godine",
title = "Tip stanovanja kao faktor samoodređenja osoba sa umerenom intelektualnom ometenošću, Type of housing as a factor of self-determination in persons with moderate intellectual disability",
pages = "479-473",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_5383"
}
