Čvorović, Ljiljana

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Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction

Radivojević, Nemanja; Arsović, Nenad; Dudvarski, Zoran; Nešić, Vladimir; Čvorović, Ljiljana; Babac, Snežana; Radivojević, Aleksandra

(Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, Mumbai, 2020) 

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radivojević, Nemanja
AU  - Arsović, Nenad
AU  - Dudvarski, Zoran
AU  - Nešić, Vladimir
AU  - Čvorović, Ljiljana
AU  - Babac, Snežana
AU  - Radivojević, Aleksandra
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rfasper.fasper.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1288
AB  - Background: Cochlear dysfunction can arise not only from various factors such as ear diseases but also from systemic disorders of the body. The occurrence of otologic symptoms such as hearing loss, dizziness, and tinnitus can be due to cardiovascular disorders. Therefore, current understandings in the field of the diagnosis and therapy of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) should include, among others, evidence of otologic disorders. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the association between risk factors for CVD and cochlear dysfunction. Methods: The cross-sectional study included 128 participants with major CVD risk factors who underwent auditory function examination (pure tone audiometry). Results: There were 52 women (40.6%) and 76 men (59.4%) in total. The mean age of the participants was 58 years (a range of 28-83 years). The mean age among participants with hearing loss was 60 (+/- 10.88), whereas the mean age among participants that had normal hearing thresholds was 54 (+/- 12.18). Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was measured in 59% of participants, of most frequent mild degree hearing loss. The prevalence of SNHL was higher in participants with arterial hypertension (P  lt  0.001, OR = 5.881, 95% CI 2.694-12.837) and the most common among them was moderate degree hearing impairment (38%). There is also a statistically significant association of SNHL with dyslipidemia and elevated body mass index (P  lt  0.001, [OR]: 4.118, 95% [CI]: 1.873-9.053 and P lt  0.001, [OR]: 1.517, 95% [CI]: 1.237-1.859 ) with moderate and profound hearing loss. Conclusion: Based on the data obtained, it seems that the presence of major cardiovascular risk factors was a significant predictor for cochlear dysfunction.
PB  - Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, Mumbai
T2  - Indian Journal of Otology
T1  - Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction
EP  - 140
IS  - 3
SP  - 135
VL  - 26
DO  - 10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_127_19
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Radivojević, Nemanja and Arsović, Nenad and Dudvarski, Zoran and Nešić, Vladimir and Čvorović, Ljiljana and Babac, Snežana and Radivojević, Aleksandra",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Background: Cochlear dysfunction can arise not only from various factors such as ear diseases but also from systemic disorders of the body. The occurrence of otologic symptoms such as hearing loss, dizziness, and tinnitus can be due to cardiovascular disorders. Therefore, current understandings in the field of the diagnosis and therapy of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) should include, among others, evidence of otologic disorders. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the association between risk factors for CVD and cochlear dysfunction. Methods: The cross-sectional study included 128 participants with major CVD risk factors who underwent auditory function examination (pure tone audiometry). Results: There were 52 women (40.6%) and 76 men (59.4%) in total. The mean age of the participants was 58 years (a range of 28-83 years). The mean age among participants with hearing loss was 60 (+/- 10.88), whereas the mean age among participants that had normal hearing thresholds was 54 (+/- 12.18). Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was measured in 59% of participants, of most frequent mild degree hearing loss. The prevalence of SNHL was higher in participants with arterial hypertension (P  lt  0.001, OR = 5.881, 95% CI 2.694-12.837) and the most common among them was moderate degree hearing impairment (38%). There is also a statistically significant association of SNHL with dyslipidemia and elevated body mass index (P  lt  0.001, [OR]: 4.118, 95% [CI]: 1.873-9.053 and P lt  0.001, [OR]: 1.517, 95% [CI]: 1.237-1.859 ) with moderate and profound hearing loss. Conclusion: Based on the data obtained, it seems that the presence of major cardiovascular risk factors was a significant predictor for cochlear dysfunction.",
publisher = "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, Mumbai",
journal = "Indian Journal of Otology",
title = "Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction",
pages = "140-135",
number = "3",
volume = "26",
doi = "10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_127_19"
}
Radivojević, N., Arsović, N., Dudvarski, Z., Nešić, V., Čvorović, L., Babac, S.,& Radivojević, A.. (2020). Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction. in Indian Journal of Otology
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, Mumbai., 26(3), 135-140.
https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_127_19
Radivojević N, Arsović N, Dudvarski Z, Nešić V, Čvorović L, Babac S, Radivojević A. Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction. in Indian Journal of Otology. 2020;26(3):135-140.
doi:10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_127_19 .
Radivojević, Nemanja, Arsović, Nenad, Dudvarski, Zoran, Nešić, Vladimir, Čvorović, Ljiljana, Babac, Snežana, Radivojević, Aleksandra, "Influence of cardiovascular risk factors on cochlear dysfunction" in Indian Journal of Otology, 26, no. 3 (2020):135-140,
https://doi.org/10.4103/indianjotol.INDIANJOTOL_127_19 . .
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