@conference{
author = "Babac, Snezana and Nešić, Vladimir and Trifunović, Miroljub",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Vertigo is not a common symptom in the
pediatric population. All forms of dizziness
that occur in adults can also occur in children,
but the incidence of certain forms of dizziness
is significantly different in children compared
to adults.
The etiologic factors that lead to dizziness
are numerous. Most often, dizziness in children is caused by chronic secretory otitis.
In cases with neat otoscopic findings, it was
most commonly benign paroxysmal vertigo
(BPV) and migraine. Although rare, brain
tumors and neurological diseases are also
the cause of central dizziness.Dizziness in
childhood can also be caused by head injuries.
Peripheral vertigo in a small percentage
also occurs vestibular neuronitis, Menier’
s disease and benign paroxysmal position
vertigo (BPPV).
Due to the possibility of dangerous causes,
it is necessary to thoroughly examine every
child with headache. Evaluation of dizziness
in children requires a detailed history-from
child and parents, clinical examination with
a battery of audiological and neurootological
tests, and if suspected central causes
and radiological examinations (magnetic
resonance of the brain-MR). The diagnosis
of vestibular disorders is difficult in children,
since young children cannot clearly describe
their symptoms.
The aim of this paper was to present different
etiological factors and clinical characteristics
of vertigo in children based on a review of
relevant literature and online databases., Vertigo nije čest simptom u pedijatrijskoj populaciji. Svi oblici vrtogla- vica koji se javljaju kod odraslih mogu se javiti i kod dece, ali je učestalost pojedinih oblika zanatno drugačija kod dece u odnosu na odrasle. Etiološki faktori koji dovode do vrtoglavica su brojni. Najčešće vrtogla- vica kod dece nastaje zbog hroničnog sekretornog otitisa. U slučajevima sa urednim otoskopskim nalazom, najčeće se radi o benignoj paroksizmalnoj vrto- glavici (BPV) i migreni. Iako se retko pojavljuju, tumori mozga i neurološka oboljenja su takođe uzročnici centralnih vrtoglavica. Vrtoglavice u dečijem uzrastu mogu biti izazvane i povredama glave. Od perifernih vrtoglavica u malom procentu javljaju se i vestibularni neuronitis, Menijerova bolest i be- nigniparoksizmalni pozicioni vertigo (BPPV). Zbog mogućnosti opasnih uzroka neophodno je svako dete sa vroglavicom detaljno ispitati. Evaluacija vrtoglavice kod dece zahteva detaljnu anamnezu-hete- roanamnezu, klinički pregled sa baterijom audioloških i neurootoloških testova, a kod sumnje na cetralne uzroke i radiografske pretrage (magnetnu rezonancumozga-MR). Dijagnostika vestibularnih poremećaja kod dece je oteža- na, s obzirom da mala deca ne mogu jasno da opišu svoje simptome. Cilj ovoga rada je bio da prikaže različite etiološke faktore i kliničke ka- rakteristike vrtoglavice kod dece na osnovu pregleda relevantne literature i internet baza podataka.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju",
journal = "Nacionalni naučni skup „edukativna i rehabilitaciona podrška detetu, porodici i instituciji” zbornik radova",
title = "Vrtoglavica kod dece: etiologija i kliničke karatkeristike, Vertigo in children: ethiology and clinical characteristics",
pages = "50-45",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rfasper_3491"
}
